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Managing risk · About 20 minutes · thedime.news/resources/worksheets/spot-scams/

Spot scams and protect your identity

The red flags in scam texts, DMs and calls, and what to do if your information is stolen.

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Scammers target teens with fake jobs, prizes, brand deals and messages from "your bank." Most scams share the same red flags: pressure to act right now, a request for a password or code, payment by gift card, crypto or a payment app, and offers that sound too good to be true.

Phishing messages pretend to be from a real company so you'll click a link and type in your login. Real banks and companies don't ask for your password or verification code by text, email or phone.

Identity theft is when someone uses your personal information, like your Social Security number, to open accounts in your name. If it happens, report it at IdentityTheft.gov and contact the companies involved. You can also freeze your credit at the three credit bureaus for free, so no one can open new credit in your name. Checking your credit report helps you spot problems early.

Words to know

Write what each word means in your own words.

  1. Phishing
  2. Identity theft
  3. Credit report

Questions

  1. Read each message. Write SCAM or LEGIT, and the red flag if it's a scam.
    MessageScam or legit?Red flag
    "USPS: your package is on hold. Update your address within 12 hours: usps-redelivery[.]top"
    "Your verification code is 482913" (you just tried to log in)
    "You're a brand ambassador! Free kit, just pay $49.99 shipping"
    "This is the IRS. Pay $800 in gift cards today or be arrested"
  2. A text from "your bank" asks you to confirm your password through a link. What should you do?
    1. Click it and confirm quickly
    2. Reply with your password
    3. Ignore the link and contact the bank using the number on your card or its app
    4. Forward it to friends
  3. Where do you report identity theft and get a recovery plan?
  4. What does freezing your credit do, and what does it cost?
  5. Practice: play thedime.news/resources/scam/. Which message fooled you, and what red flag did you miss?

Answer key: Spot scams and protect your identity

Words to know

Questions

  1. USPS text: scam (fake link and a deadline). The code you requested: legit. Brand ambassador: scam (paying to work). IRS call: scam (gift cards and a threat of arrest).
  2. C. Contact the bank yourself through a number or app you already trust.
  3. IdentityTheft.gov.
  4. It stops anyone, including scammers, from opening new credit in your name. It's free at each of the three credit bureaus.
  5. Answers will vary.

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