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Money words

Comparable sales

Sales at stores or restaurants that were open a year ago, compared with the same period last year. It leaves out growth from opening new locations.

Also called: comparable restaurant sales, same-store sales

How “comparable sales” came up in recent issues.

Federal Reserve
The U.S. central bank, often called the Fed. It raises or lowers a key interest rate to keep prices stable and jobs plentiful.
Inflation
When prices rise across the economy, so each dollar buys a little less.
Purchasing power
How much a dollar can buy. Inflation lowers it.
Revenue
All the money a company brings in from sales, before any costs are taken out.
Stock
A small slice of ownership in a company. One unit is called a share.

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